Tennessee Knife Laws: A Guide for Knife Carriers! (2024)

If you are an outdoor enthusiast and/or works in a trade requiring the cutting of hard objects, you should learn about the laws governing knife ownership in the State of Tennessee.

Like many other states, knife statutes in The Volunteer State remain vague enough to require interpretation by state courts.

Unfortunately, the Tennessee court system has dragged its legal feet ruling on knife ownership statutes. However, state legislators cleared up several debated statutes in July of 2014.

Tennessee Knife Laws: An Historical Perspective

Tennessee has historically enacted restrictive knife laws, that is, until 2103 when SB 1771 legalized the ownership of switchblades and butterfly knives. Moreover, HB 581 extended the same rights of knife ownership granted to adults for minors.

This means it is no longer unlawful to own and or carry switchblades. Section 7 of HB 581 includes a rule of preemption, which prevents any county or municipal government from passing any knife ownership statute that imposes stricter ownership conditions or establishes more punitive fines and prison sentences.

Overview of Tennessee Knife Laws

Legislation passed by the Tennessee House and Senate in 2014 makes it legal to own any type of knife, which includes knives such as dirks and throwing stars many other states have banished.

The only exception mandated by Tennessee law concerns the clause “any other implement for the infliction of serious bodily injury or death, which has no common lawful purpose.” The ambiguity of the clause has prompted the Tennessee judicial branch to weigh in on its meaning.

Here are the types of knives the state allows for ownership:

  • Pocket Knife
  • Folding Knife
  • Butterfly Knife
  • Bowie Knife
  • Machete
  • Stiletto
  • Switchblade
  • Sword
  • Ballistic Knife

How Tennessee Regulates Blade Length

Since the 2014 change in Tennessee knife laws, there are now no restrictions on knife length or knife-blade length. Before 2014, the law prohibited open or concealed carry of knives with blades longer than four inches, but that has since been superseded, making knife length generally unrestricted.

Tennessee Knife Open Carry Laws

Since 2014, open carry of all types of knives of any length has been lawful under Tennessee law. Basically, knife-carry laws are unrestricted when it comes to open carry. The only exceptions are the restrictions concerning carrying on school property and the (often appealed) intent to go armed.

Tennessee Concealed Knife Laws

Tennessee law makes no distinction between open and concealed carry of knives. Any knife that can be legally carried openly can also be legally carried concealed. The same exceptions obtain here as well: on school property and with the intent to go armed.

Tennessee Pocket Knife Laws

Under Tennessee law, pocket knives of any length may be legally owned and carried, whether openly or concealed. Tennessee treats all knives the same with respect to both ownership and carry regulations, with the only exceptions the same as those above: carrying on school grounds and with intent to go armed..

Tennessee Fixed Blade Knife Laws

Tennessee law does not distinguish between a folding blade and fixed blade knives with respect to ownership and carry. So just as with pocket knives, fixed blade knives of any type and length may be legally owned and carried openly or concealed.

Since the clarity and uniformity brought to Tennessee knife laws in 2014, there is no longer a restriction or prohibition on carrying knives with blades longer than four inches, which would have included many fixed blade knives such as Bowie knives.

How Tennessee Knife Statutes Apply to Schools

So, carrying a knife in Tennessee is generally unrestricted – except, of course, on school property. The maximum fine, however, for using a knife in the commission of a felony doubled, from $3,000 to $6,000. While, in general, it an offense to carry a knife on school property, the law possible allows carry of very small knives.

But “very small knives” is terribly inexact and open to interpretation. So the best conclusion to draw is that carrying a knife, whether openly or concealed, is unlawful in schools and on school property.

What Does “Intent to Go Armed” Mean?

If for some reason, a person is charged with unlawful possession or carry under Tennessee’s sometimes ambiguous statutes – especially the hazy “intent to go armed” heading – there are several defenses/exceptions that person has recourse to.

These include use in a person’s home or place of business or on the person’s property, as well as the special dispensations for certain government employees. Others include those “incident to”: 1) a lawful activity such as hunting, fishing, camping, or sport shooting, 2) using the knife in a manner that is “reasonably related” to a lawful dramatic performance or the conducting of scientific research, and 3) display of the knife in a public exhibition or museum.

For an overview of Tennessee, Concealed Carry Handgun laws go…

None of the material in this article should be interpreted as legal advice. I am not a lawyer. Never take any action with legal consequences without first consulting with a lawyer licensed in your jurisdiction. This article should not be relied upon for making legal decisions. This information is provided for scholarship and general information only.

[ Note:Out of all of the pocket knives available on Amazon.com this one is my favorite everyday carry knife –click here to see what it is on Amazon.com. I love this knife! It’s built like a tank and holds an edge better than any other knife that I’ve owned…]

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Tennessee Knife Laws: A Guide for Knife Carriers! (2024)

FAQs

Tennessee Knife Laws: A Guide for Knife Carriers!? ›

Overview
  • It is legal to carry any kind of knife in Tennessee.
  • Felony charges are pressed only if a bladed weapon is used in a crime.
  • No permit requirements apply to either open carrying or concealed carrying.
  • If questioned about your knife, you must have a valid reason for carrying.
8 Nov 2021

What size knife can you carry in TN? ›

Since the 2014 change in Tennessee knife laws, there are now no restrictions on knife length or knife-blade length. Before 2014, the law prohibited open or concealed carry of knives with blades longer than four inches, but that has since been superseded, making knife length generally unrestricted.

What are the laws on carrying a knife in Tennessee? ›

It is legal to own any type of knife in Tennessee including automatic, ballistic, switchblade, butterfly and “assisted opening” knives. There are no restrictions on the blade length of any knife being carried. Further, Tennessee makes no distinction between open and concealed carry of knives.

Is it legal to carry a fixed blade knife in Tennessee? ›

Tennessee law does not restrict the types of knives that may be possessed or how they may be carried. State law does provide a location-based restriction for school buildings and grounds. The possession and carry of knives of any type is unlawful on school grounds including public or private, K through university.

How big of a knife can I carry on my hip? ›

In the State of California, there is no maximum length for knives in general. However, the maximum legal length for a switchblade knife is 2 inches. Additionally, it is illegal to carry daggers or dirks concealed, and also illegal to carry many types of knives which are designed for concealment.

Can I carry an OTF knife in Tennessee? ›

Automatic (Switchblade) Knives & Carry Over 4-inches Now Legal in Tennessee. Tennessee is the 7th state in which Knife Rights has repealed a ban on switchblades and other knives.

Can a felon carry a knife in TN? ›

The felon in possession of a weapon charge means that anyone convicted of a felony cannot own or possess a switch-blade, a butterfly knife, a clubbing instrument, a Taser or a stun gun.

How long is a pocket knife in Tennessee? ›

Knife Blade Length

The 2014 bill also removed the law that prohibited weapons with blades longer than four inches. There is now no specification of what knife length is permitted. As such, any size of blade can be legally carried openly or concealed.

Does Tennessee have a stand your ground law? ›

Although the words “stand your ground” do not appear in the Tennessee Code, the laws relating to self-defense and the justifiable use of force are commonly known as “Stand Your Ground” laws.

Can you carry a baton in Tennessee? ›

As some of you know, in TN, it is illegal to carry a “baton”, straight or expandable, unless you have taken a class and been “Certified” by a state certified baton instructor. There is no state permit, or license required, but you must take the class and carry your certification card on you. Cost is $50.

Are brass knuckles legal in Tennessee? ›

Brass knuckles are strictly prohibited in Tennessee. This includes selling, brandishing, exhibiting, repairing, manufacturing, and possessing brass knuckles. Charges can either be a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on the scenario in which the law was broken and how severe the consequences were.

Are brass knuckle knives legal in Tennessee? ›

§ 39-17-1302(a)(6), anyone who “intentionally or knowingly possesses, manufactures, transports, repairs or sells … knuckles….” commits a Class A misdemeanor. A. There is an exception for those possessing such weapons “incident to the performance of official duty and pursuant to military regulations” Tenn.

Are Blackjacks legal in Tennessee? ›

Tennessee's anti-weapons policies

Possess or carry, whether openly or concealed, with the intent to go armed, any firearm, explosive, explosive weapon, bowie knife, hawk bill knife, ice pick, dagger, slingshot, leaded cane, switchblade knife, blackjack, knuckles or any other weapon of like kind, and.

Can you have a knife as a belt buckle? ›

“a knife that is made an integral part of a belt buckle and consists of a blade with a length of at least two and one-half inches.” Please note that BBKs are also prohibited under California Penal Code 16590, or California's statute on generally prohibited weapons.

What is a dirk knife? ›

As used in this part, “dirk” or “dagger” means a knife or other instrument with or without a handguard that is capable of ready use as a stabbing weapon that may inflict great bodily injury or death.

Is it legal to carry a pocket knife? ›

In most states, all pocket knives, leathermans, and multi-tools are allowed. The blade of these knifes must be under 2.5 or 3 inches. Note that carrying one of these knives is usually not allowed in courts, planes, schools, and certain buildings restricting the possession of weapons.

Can a felon own a black powder gun in Tennessee? ›

A convicted felon who is prohibited from possessing handguns pursuant to Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-17-1307(c) may possess any antique or black powder long gun without restriction but may not possess a black powder handgun except at his place of residence.

Is it legal to carry a stun gun in Tennessee? ›

You can buy a stun gun or Taser in Tennessee without a permit, and the state doesn't prohibit carrying or using electric weapons for self-defense. At the same time, however, state and local laws on deadly or dangerous weapons might apply to stun guns and Tasers, depending on how they're used.

Are ballistic knives real? ›

Commercially-produced ballistic knives briefly gained notoriety in the United States in the mid-1980s after they were marketed and sold in the United States and other Western countries. Since then, the marketing and sale of ballistic knives to civilians has been restricted or prohibited by law in several nations.

Is brandishing illegal in Tennessee? ›

Does Tennessee state law define brandishing? No definition of brandishing was found in Tennessee law. However, a person commits an offense who, in a public place and with intent to cause public annoyance or alarm, engages in fighting or in violent or threatening behavior.

Can you defend your property in Tennessee? ›

(a) A person in lawful possession of real or personal property is justified in threatening or using force against another, when and to the degree it is reasonably believed the force is immediately necessary to prevent or terminate the other's trespass on the land or unlawful interference with the property.

Can you carry gun in TN state parks? ›

Handguns in Tennessee State Parks

Therefore, no one may carry a handgun in a Tennessee State park unless they have a concealed handgun permit or enhanced handgun permit or meet another exception to Tennessee Code Annotated 39-17-1311(a).

Is it illegal to carry a baton? ›

Yes, you can legally carry a collapsible batons in most states. California is the only state where expandable batons are illegal to both own and carry. In Massachusetts, New York, and Washington D.C. batons are legal to own at home but illegal to carry outside, open or concealed.

Are Kitty knuckles legal? ›

Under Penal Code 21810 PC, it is illegal in California to make, import, sell, give, or possess metal knuckles, or brass knuckles (“BKs”).

What is a blackjack weapon? ›

A blackjack weapon or sap refers to a group of weapons that are short, concealable, and weighted (usually filled with lead powder, molded lead clay, or lead shot) to constitute an effective bludgeoning device. The terminology used to refer to these weapons can be very imprecise depending on the period.

Are brass knuckles good for self-defense? ›

A great advantage of brass knuckles as self defense weapons is that they are wearable. You can wear them around your knuckles and hence they become very easy to carry. You don't have to additionally carry them. Rather, you can just wear them and always stay equipped and ready to battle the attackers.

What makes a knife a switchblade? ›

U.S. Code Title 15, Sect. 1241 defines switchblade knives as any knives which open "1) by hand pressure applied to a button or other device in the handle of the knife, or any knife having a blade which opens automatically; (2) by operation of inertia, gravity, or both".

Does TN have constitutional carry? ›

Tennessee passed a law last year allowing most adults to carry a handgun, openly or concealed, without a permit. Many people referred to the law as constitutional carry.

Are switchblades legal in US? ›

There is no federal restriction on ownership, possession or carrying of a switchblade knife. There are some states that have enacted laws regarding switchblades (see State Laws Regarding Auto-Open Knives). The majority of states allow auto-open knives.

What is a belt knife? ›

1A knife worn on or tucked into a belt, typically for use as a weapon or hunting knife. 2US A cutting or splitting machine with a continuous serrated metal blade which runs at speed over rollers, used for splitting skins or for cutting leather, textiles, etc., into different thicknesses.

What is a belt buckle knife? ›

A belt buckle knife is a type of edged instrument that is placed inside of or concealed as part of a belt. Belt buckle knives are popular with outdoorsmen, self-defense enthusiasts, and members of groups that have a knife culture.

Is mere possession of a dirk or dagger a violation of law? ›

Penal Code 21310 PC makes it a crime in California to carry a concealed dirk or dagger. The offense can be charged as a misdemeanor or a felony, and is punishable by up to 3 years in jail or prison.

What is a SEAX knife? ›

The Viking seax is a very large fighting knife which most warriors would have carried. Seax is a short sword that was used primarily during the early part of the Viking era. It's a one handed single edged weapon. Hilts were made of wood, bone, or horn.

What is a wasp knife used for? ›

The WASP Injection Knife is designed to inject high-pressure gas into a wound cavity through a hole in the blade, rather than using gas to propel the blade forward. This is said to expand and freeze the wound, inflicting more damage to the target.

What is a Sgian Dubh used for? ›

Originally, a sgian dubh was used for preparing and cutting fruits, meat, bread and cheese; as well as an essential tool for more general day-to-day uses such as cutting materials, hunting and protection. This accessory was crucial for survival, and is now a symbolic element of Scottish traditional dress.

Where do you keep your knife? ›

The most typical knife sheath carry position for a right-handed user would be the 3:00 position; a lefty would usually carry at 9. The same side as your dominant hand. If you normally use the knife with your right hand, this would mean carrying your blade on your right side (anywhere between 12 and 6).

How much long knife is illegal? ›

The Act states that any person in India will not be allowed to carry a knife which more the 9” long metal blade and 2” wide in size and such knife should be fancy in the way to be threatened by the public at large.

Is it a crime to carry a knife? ›

Carrying a knife or gun is illegal. Carrying a knife or gun increases your risk of being injured. It also increases the risk of the people around you being injured, and can cause great distress and upset to your family. Police are allowed to stop and search someone if they believe a weapon is being carried.

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