Simple Steps to Laying a Gravel Driveway (2024)

Date: January 18, 2017

Simple Steps to Laying a Gravel Driveway (1)

A gravel driveway is the least expensive driveway when comparing to other types, and if installed properly, can last up to 3 to 5 to even 10 years with regular upkeep and maintenance.

Prepare:

  1. Determine the area that will make up the driveway using stakes and string.
  2. Be sure to remove any grass or topsoil from the marked-off area.
  3. Level out the area that will make up the new driveway. Make life easier for your client down the road and place geotextile fabric down to prevent weed and unwanted plant growth.

Calculate:

  1. The bottom layer should be comprised of stone (6” crushed rock) or consider 6” recycled concrete. The ideal thickness of each layer is between 4 to 6 inches. The middle layer should also be angular stones about 2” to 3” in diameter such as our #2 Bluestone. Since the material is angular it locks together providing traction and a stable foundation. The top layer should consist of gravel such as 2” washed gravel or most popular: 3/8” pea gravel also known as #8 pea gravel.
  2. To determine the amount of material needed, download our Concrete and Agg Calculator from your mobile app store or use our Sand, Gravel and Stone calculator on our website.

Compact:

  1. Work smarter not harder. Many gravel delivery trucks can not only drop off the material but can also spread the quantity out over a particular area to make less work for you.
  2. Once the angular bottom material is delivered, compact the layer of stone with a bulldozer. When the gravel is delivered be sure to spread the material so that it peaks in the middle then tapers off at each side to allow for adequate drainage.
  3. If you happened to take a “before” picture, don’t forget to take an “after” picture as well to post and show off on your website or social media channels.

Other news articles from January 2017

Simple Steps to Laying a Gravel Driveway (2024)

FAQs

What is a good base for a gravel driveway? ›

CA6 Road Mix is the best choice for your base layer. In fact, CA6 is commonly used as a base layer for both paved and gravel driveways. You can purchase CA6 at an affordable $32 per ton.

How many inches deep should a gravel driveway be? ›

The total depth of a gravel driveway should be 12 to 18 inches thick. Each layer should be four to six inches thick—three layers are best for durability and longevity.

What to put under a gravel driveway? ›

What Fabric Is Best For Driveways, Woven or Non-Woven? For gravel driveways, the best choice is the woven landscape fabric. The non-woven fabric is good for filtration but not suitable for the passage of water. Woven fabric offers excellent stabilization due to its woven fiber construction.

How to build a driveway step by step? ›

How to build a new driveway
  1. Step 1: Outline the plan of your new driveway area. ...
  2. Step 2: Excavate topsoil and level out driveway area. ...
  3. Step 3: Lay wooden forms around the driveway area. ...
  4. Step 4: Add in sand to firm up soil. ...
  5. Step 5: Compact gravel and soil. ...
  6. Step 6: Lay steel reinforcing mesh or bars.

Is 2 inches of gravel enough for a driveway? ›

Gravel should be a minimum of 4-inches deep. The smaller the gravel, the more even the coverage will be. If rocks are on the larger side, allow for an additional 1/2 inch.

What is best to put under gravel? ›

A weed membrane fabric is a cover or sheet that can be laid on top of the soil that is beneath your decorative gravel, slate or stone chippings.

What can I put on gravel to make it solid? ›

The two most effective methods for stabilizing pea gravel are cement and permeable pavers. If you're stabilizing pea gravel with cement, it will hold for a while until it's eventually damaged by traffic and water exposure.

How much does 1 ton of gravel cover? ›

As a general guide, one ton of gravel typically covers approximately: 100 square feet at a 2-inch depth. 80 square feet at a 3-inch depth. 60 square feet at a 4-inch depth.

What is the cheapest way to do a driveway? ›

Generally, gravel is the cheapest material, with resin and concrete being the most expensive.

How do you lock gravel in place? ›

Mulch glue is a landscape adhesive that can be used to hold mulch, wood chips, gravel, pebbles and other small landscaping material in place. It dries fast and is permeable so you don't have to worry about water pooling up on top. It's kid and pet friendly, non-toxic and made in the USA.

What to do before laying gravel driveway? ›

Before laying your gravel driveway, you must first prepare the area. This may require removing debris, turf, or topsoil. You will then need to dig out the area to a depth of between 50mm to 200mm. It is important that a minimum of 50mm is left for the gravel, and 150mm for the sub-base if you plan on including one.

Do you need a grid for a gravel driveway? ›

We highly recommend that you use a cellular grid system for several reasons. Firstly, it helps to retain the gravel. Some people are put off having gravel driveways, thinking that they will be messy. Well, this can be true if you don't use a cellular grid system.

What to lay under gravel? ›

A weed membrane fabric is a cover or sheet that can be laid on top of the soil that is beneath your decorative gravel, slate or stone chippings. It blocks the emergence of weeds growing and becoming visible within the gravel surface.

Do I need to remove grass before laying gravel driveway? ›

The first step to adding gravel on top of grass is actually to remove the grass before you go any further. There are a few ways you can do this. If you just want to lay loose gravel you can use chemical sprays or a ground cover to smother the grass to death.

Do I need drainage for a gravel driveway? ›

Gravel driveways are porous, allowing rainwater to seep through. To enhance drainage, a permeable membrane or geotextile fabric can be placed beneath the gravel to prevent weed growth and encourage water infiltration.

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