Buying A Foreclosed Home: A How-To Guide (2024)

Do you think buying a foreclosure is right for you? Here are the steps to buy a foreclosure home:

Step 1: Understand The Types Of Foreclosure Purchases

There are two main ways to purchase a foreclosure: at auction or from a lender after they failed to sell at auction. However, you can also pursue options to purchase homes on the cusp of foreclosure.

Purchase At Auction

You’ll get a home faster at auction than you would negotiating with a bank or seller. Home buyers can also buy a property significantly below market value at auction. However, most auctions only accept cash payments, which means you’ll need a significant amount of money available for the purchase.

If the auction allows for mortgage financing, make sure your initial approval is ready. However, it’s important to recognize that not all approvals are equal. We recommend applying for Verified Approval,1 where your income and assets are verified.

When you purchase at an auction, you agree to buy the home as is without an appraisal or inspection. You’re taking on a big risk when you buy a foreclosed home at auction, so speak with a real estate attorney if you’re interested in this type of purchase.

Purchase Bank-Owned Properties

You skip working with a homeowner when you purchase a property from a lender’s real estate owned (REO) inventory. The lender usually clears the title and makes sure it’s vacant before you buy the foreclosed property.

Most lenders won’t sell bank-owned properties directly to a buyer. You must talk to an experienced real estate agent to see any available properties. These homes are usually sold as-is, but you can typically view the home and order an inspection before you close.

Purchase Preforeclosures

A preforeclosure is a property in the early stages of foreclosure.

Many databases, including the multiple listing service (MLS), tag homes in preforeclosure, so assembling a list of potential preforeclosures is relatively straightforward.

You will need to look more deeply into the situation of any home listed as a preforeclosure because a database won’t offer a complete picture. The database tag just means a homeowner received a notice of default from their lender.

The home may never go on sale, or the current owner may be eager to work on selling it to you to offload the property – presenting you with a great opportunity.

Purchasing a preforeclosure can be a win-win situation. You can buy a home at a lower price while the homeowner can avoid the final stages of foreclosure.

Purchase Through Short Sale

A short sale occurs when a homeowner sells a home for less than what they owe on the mortgage. The foreclosure hasn’t been finalized. Not all short sale properties are in preforeclosure, but some are. If the homeowner still owns the home, you can work with their REALTOR® or real estate agent.

When you buy a short sale home, the lender (not the homeowner) must approve your offer. And you may spend a lot of time waiting for approval.

Step 2: Hire A Real Estate Agent

Most lenders hand foreclosed properties off to an REO agent who works with traditional real estate agents to find a buyer.

Not every real estate agent has experience working with REO agents. A qualified foreclosure agent can help you search for foreclosures, navigate your state’s REO buying process, negotiate your purchase price, order an inspection and make an offer.

Step 3: Find Foreclosures For Sale

Although your real estate agent can help you search for foreclosures, you may want to investigate for yourself. The internet has made it much easier than it used to be to find foreclosures in your area and other parts of the U.S. There are multiple sites to help you with your search. Here are three we recommend:

Buying A Foreclosed Home: A How-To Guide (2024)

FAQs

Buying A Foreclosed Home: A How-To Guide? ›

Type of Foreclosure in Arizona

If the borrower cannot comply, then the lender can go to court and seek a foreclosure summary. The borrower can choose to answer the petition and have a judge decide the case, or he can let the foreclosure proceed. If it proceeds, the property is sold at auction to the highest bidder.

How do I get a free list of foreclosures in my area? ›

Foreclosure listings — free sites
  1. Equator.com. ...
  2. HomePath.com. ...
  3. HomeSteps.com. ...
  4. Zillow Foreclosure Center. ...
  5. Realtor.com Foreclosures. ...
  6. Bank of America-owned properties and foreclosures. ...
  7. RealtyTrac. ...
  8. Foreclosure.com.

How does foreclosure auction work in Arizona? ›

Type of Foreclosure in Arizona

If the borrower cannot comply, then the lender can go to court and seek a foreclosure summary. The borrower can choose to answer the petition and have a judge decide the case, or he can let the foreclosure proceed. If it proceeds, the property is sold at auction to the highest bidder.

How to buy a foreclosure in Texas? ›

To buy a foreclosure in Texas, you need to either contact the owner and purchase the property before auction, submit a winning bid at auction, or negotiate a sale with the owner of an REO. Conventional financing will only apply to pre-foreclosures and REOs — auctions will require cash.

How to buy a foreclosed home in TN? ›

Homes in foreclosure are usually sold in one of two ways: through an auction or through a traditional sale. Auction sales are usually at the county courthouse. They can be competitive, complicated and somewhat mystifying to the inexperienced buyer.

How do I access local foreclosures? ›

To find the right foreclosure, you'll have to search government or bank foreclosure directories. These list all homes that have been foreclosed on by the government or lender. Leading government foreclosure directories include: The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) home store.

What is the best foreclosure site? ›

Here are the best free sites where you can quickly and easily find foreclosures.
  • HUD.gov. ...
  • USDA-RD/FSA Properties. ...
  • IRS Seizures. ...
  • Zillow Foreclosure Center. ...
  • Auction.com. ...
  • Wells Fargo REO Properties. ...
  • CitiMortage. ...
  • RealtyBid.
Feb 3, 2023

How to buy foreclosures in AZ? ›

8 Steps To Buy Foreclosed Homes In AZ
  1. Securing Financing.
  2. Hire An Arizona Realtor Or Real Estate Agent.
  3. Find A Foreclosed Home In Arizona.
  4. Tour The Foreclosed Home.
  5. Submit Your Offer.
  6. Perform Due Diligence.
  7. Get A Home Appraisal.
  8. Close The Deal.
Mar 22, 2024

How long does the foreclosure process take in AZ? ›

Arizona lenders typically need between 90 and 120 days to foreclose on a property in a non judicial foreclosure process that is uncontested by the borrower.

How long is the foreclosure process in AZ? ›

Lender appoints “Trustee” who files Notice of Trustee's Sale. This is legal notice that the home will be sold no sooner than 90 days from the recording date. Notice must be mailed to the homeowner within five days. Until the Trustee Sale is held, the homeowner still owns the home and is responsible for the property.

How many mortgage payments can you miss before foreclosure Texas? ›

Because of the way most mortgage loans are structured, this means a borrower will likely have to miss four payments before the foreclosure process begins. However, once it is initiated, foreclosure can proceed rapidly in Texas.

How many months behind on mortgage before foreclosure in Texas? ›

Federal Rules. Federal regulation issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau that states the mortgage loan obligation must be over 120 days delinquent before initiating a foreclosure action.

What liens survive foreclosure in Texas? ›

Following a first-mortgage foreclosure, all junior liens (including a second mortgage and any junior judgment liens) are extinguished, and the liens are removed from the property's title. But the second-mortgage debt and creditor's judgment remain, even though they're no longer attached to the foreclosed property.

What type of foreclosure allows a property to be sold? ›

Power of sale is a mortgage clause that permits the lender to foreclose on and sell a property in default in order to recover the remainder of the loan. This clause, which is legal in many U.S. states, allows for a foreclosure process that circumvents the courts for speedier outcomes.

How to buy abandoned homes in Tennessee? ›

Please visit the GovDeals online auction site to bid on surplus, seized, confiscated, abandoned, unclaimed property (including real estate). GovDeals is easy to use and is highly secure.

How to buy foreclosed homes in Florida? ›

8 Steps To Buy Foreclosed Homes In FL
  1. Get Pre-Approved For Mortgage Financing.
  2. Hire A Florida Realtor Or Real Estate Agent.
  3. Find A Foreclosed Home In Florida.
  4. Tour The Foreclosed Home.
  5. Submit Your Offer.
  6. Perform Due Diligence.
  7. Get A Home Appraisal.
  8. Close The Deal.
Jan 19, 2024

What is the best app to find foreclosures? ›

USHUD's top rated real estate app is updated daily with millions of luxury, residential, foreclosure, and HUD homes. USHUD.com is a totally FREE list of foreclosures. We list properties owned by the government and all major banks.

How do I find reo properties in my area? ›

There are a number of different ways to find REO homes, so let's break them down.
  1. Find an agent who specializes in REO properties. ...
  2. Use the MLS. ...
  3. Track a foreclosure property. ...
  4. Go to an auction website. ...
  5. Head straight to a bank's website. ...
  6. Search government foreclosure sites. ...
  7. Get to know Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
Feb 4, 2022

How to find foreclosures in Florida? ›

Meanwhile, you can find foreclosed properties at:
  1. Hud.gov.
  2. Foreclosure lists on various bank websites.
  3. Property owners motivated to sell in pre-foreclosure.
  4. Florida Home Auctions.
  5. Bank-owned/REO properties.
Mar 3, 2023

Is Foreclosure.com a legit site? ›

Foreclosure.com is a site FULL of potential investment opportunities… but to use it effectively, it's important to understand the differences between each type of listing and how to contact the right person so you can make an offer. Remember, Foreclosure.com is just a platform that shows information.

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