Batch production - Methods of production - National 5 Business management Revision - BBC Bitesize (2024)

Batch production

Batch production - Methods of production - National 5 Business management Revision - BBC Bitesize (1)

Generalist equipment is used to produce quantities of a product to meet a specific demand. The production process is stopped on the completion of each batch. A new batch, usually of a different product, is then produced using the same generalist equipment and workforce.

The workforce is usually divided into a group designated to work on a particular stage of the process. Batch production is commonly used in food production.

For example each morning a bakery will produce batches of the following products one after another:

  • white bread loaves
  • brown bread loaves
  • rolls
  • croissants

The equipment used to prepare and bake the different batches will require cleaning and minor adjustments by the workforce between each batch.

AdvantagesDisadvantages
Allows flexible productionMaking many small batches can be expensive
Inventories of part-finished goods can be stored and completed laterIf production runs are different there may be additional costs and delays in preparing equipment
AdvantagesAllows flexible production
DisadvantagesMaking many small batches can be expensive
AdvantagesInventories of part-finished goods can be stored and completed later
DisadvantagesIf production runs are different there may be additional costs and delays in preparing equipment
Batch production - Methods of production - National 5 Business management Revision - BBC Bitesize (2024)
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