BAKED BEANS: Britain eats more than any other country — but who knows how, when and where the beans got canned? (2024)

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Nutrition & Food Science

ISSN: 0034-6659

Article publication date: 1 May 1979

115

Abstract

Beans have been a staple in man's diet dating back to the Bronze Age. Many varieties are native to America. Domesticated possibly by the Incas of Peru, beans were grown by Indians in South and North America. The native Americans soon came to believe that beans could be cultivated in poorer soil than corn, could be dried for storage, and contained a high energy content. The early settlers gained their knowledge of bean cultivation from the Indians — knowledge that held the settlers in good stead throughout the long, cold winters. The ancient Greeks consumed large amounts of pulses and even had a God of Beans and held a ‘bean feast’ in honour of Apollo. A similar tradition was followed by New England housewives in the nineteenth century, who had ‘bean festivals’ every Saturday night.

Citation

(1979), "BAKED BEANS: Britain eats more than any other country — but who knows how, when and where the beans got canned?", Nutrition & Food Science, Vol. 79 No. 5, pp. 19-19. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb058772

Publisher

:

MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 1979, MCB UP Limited

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BAKED BEANS: Britain eats more than any other country — but who knows how, when and where the beans got canned? (2024)

FAQs

What country eats the most baked beans in the world? ›

Despite their American origin, baked beans are not as popular there. In fact, nowhere likes them as much as the UK – British people eat more baked beans than the rest of the world put together. Baked beans get their name because the raw haricot beans are baked in tomato sauce while inside the can.

When did baked beans come to Britain? ›

They began selling baked beans throughout the UK in 1901, and baked beans became a standard part of the English full breakfast soon after. Heinz removed pork from the product during the Second World War rationing.

Why do Brits eat so many baked beans? ›

Baked beans played a crucial role in helping the British population cope with meat shortages by providing an alternative source of protein. The widespread availability of canning factories made it easier to produce and distribute baked beans as convenient and emergency-ready food.

What is the difference between British and American baked beans? ›

American baked beans (also called Boston baked beans) are made with molasses and pork salt (or bacon), and they're slow-cooked in the oven. English-style baked beans (Heinz baked beans being the most famous) are more savory and made with a tomato sauce base.

Who eats the most baked beans? ›

It's official – Brits are the world's biggest baked bean eaters. In 2022, Tridge reported that Britain imported a staggering 100.9 metric tons of baked beans, valued at approximately $99.1 million.

Do British people eat more baked beans than the rest of the world put together? ›

Great Britain? 444 million units. That's over seven times larger than Australia. Some estimates put the UK at consuming more baked beans than the entire rest of the world put together.

Why do Brits like baked beans for breakfast? ›

Baked beans, with their tomato-based sauce, were introduced in the late 19th century. Canned baked beans became popular thanks to their convenience and affordability. American soldiers stationed in Britain during World War II further popularized baked beans in the English breakfast.

Why do Brits eat beans on toast? ›

tif. Beans and toast is a breakfast tradition in the UK (it's both adored and loathed) that has stood the test of time. The story goes that in 1927 an executive at Heinz decided to create a national dish in order to sell more canned beans and an iconic dish was born.

How often do Brits eat baked beans? ›

According to YouGov, beans on toast is the eighth most popular dish in the UK (behind the English breakfast, which is the top preference, and chips, which comes second) with just under half of the population eating it at least once a week.

Why is English breakfast so big? ›

The gentry were famous for their breakfast feasts and in the old Anglo-Saxon tradition of hospitality, used to provide hearty full breakfasts for visitors passing through, friends, relatives and neighbors.

What do they eat for breakfast in England? ›

The UK's most famous breakfast is undoubtedly the fry-up, but what it involves depends a lot on where you have it, with the core quartet of eggs, bacon, sausages and black pudding served up alongside numerous regional additions: fried bread or bubble and squeak in England; square sausage, tattie scones and white ...

What is a typical breakfast in England? ›

A common traditional English breakfast typically includes back bacon sausages (usually pork), eggs (fried, poached or scrambled), fried or grilled tomatoes, fried mushrooms, bread, both or either fried bread and toast, black pudding, and baked beans.

Do British people put baked beans on toast? ›

There are several theories on where baked beans originated. But the concept of baked beans on toast seems to be an iconic British staple.

What do Brits call beans? ›

We call thembeans. We grow many types of beans in Britain and call then by names such a runner beans, green beans, broad beans etc. However, the most common way of eating beans in Britain is what are called baked beans.

What kind of beans do Brits eat for breakfast? ›

Navy (or haricot) or great northern beans are cooked in tomato sauce for an authentic taste of a truly British classic.

What place eats the most beans? ›

The country that eats the most beans per capita is likely Brazil. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Brazil is the world's largest producer and consumer of beans. In fact, beans are a staple food in Brazilian cuisine and are eaten in various forms and dishes.

What is the most consumed bean in the world? ›

The mung is the most-consumed bean in the world.

What state eats the most beans? ›

About 39 percent of all cooked dry beans are consumed in the Southern States, with another 38 percent consumed in the Western States (figure A-4). California, Texas, and Florida are the three most populous States in these two regions.

What country eats the most black beans? ›

Brazil is the world's largest producer and consumer of black beans.

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